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iShiksha

What is the Deemed University? – Meaning, Benefits & Criteria

By iShiksha EditorUpdated:December 16, 202212 Mins Read University

In India, a Deemed University is a type of higher education institute. It has been recognized by the status of “Deemed to be University” under Section 3 of the University Grants Commission (UGC) Act, 1956. In broad terms, it means that the institution in question has been granted permission to offer its own degree programs, which are equivalent to those provided by regular universities.

Contents show
1) Deemed University Meaning
2) What is Deemed University?
3) Deemed University: Eligibility Criteria
4) Process of Getting the Deemed University Status
5) Benefits of Being a Deemed University
6) FAQs on Deemed University
6.1) 1. What is the difference between a University and a Deemed to be University?
6.2) 2. What is the difference between Deemed and Deemed to be University?
6.3) 3. What is Difference between ‘Deemed University and ‘Other University’?
6.4) 4. Is Deemed University Private or Government?
6.5) 5. What are the criteria to maintain the Deemed University Status?
6.6) 6. What are the Disadvantages of being a Deemed University?
6.7) 7. How many Deemed Universities are there in India?
7) List of Deemed Universities in India
8) Conclusion:

Deemed University Meaning

The term “Deemed University” refers to an institution of higher education that has been granted the status of a university by the government. This status is typically awarded to institutions that are considered outstanding in their field and have demonstrated a commitment to excellence in teaching and research.

Deemed universities are autonomous and have the authority to design and implement their own academic programs, syllabi, and evaluation systems. They are not affiliated with any traditional university and are considered equal to other universities in the country.

What is the Deemed University

What is Deemed University?

According to the University Grants Commission (UGC) in India, a deemed university is an institution of higher education that has been recognized for its excellence in teaching and research. The UGC grants the status of a deemed university to institutions that have demonstrated a commitment to providing high-quality education and conducting cutting-edge research.

In India, deemed universities are considered on par with regular universities and are allowed to award their own degrees. However, the UGC still maintains some oversight over these institutions to ensure that they continue to meet the high standards required for this prestigious designation.

Deemed University: Eligibility Criteria

In India, the eligibility criteria for obtaining the status of a deemed university are determined by the University Grants Commission (UGC). 

1. Deemed to be universities have been categorized as Category I (with a National Assessment and Accreditation Council [NAAC] accreditation score of 3.51 or higher) or Category II (with a NAAC accreditation score of 3.26 to 3.50) or ranked from 1-50 in the current National Institutional Ranking Framework [NIRF] rankings can start off-campus locations with the approval of the Government of India.

2. Off-campus locations must have the following:

  • A teacher-student ratio of 1:20 means that for every 20 students, there must be at least one teacher.
  • A faculty strength of at least 25, meaning that there must be at least 25 faculty members
  • At least 500 students in regular classroom programs, with at least one-third of them being postgraduate or research students
  • At least three postgraduate departments with research programs
  • A minimum built-up area of 30 square meters per student for academic buildings, libraries, lecture halls, laboratories, hostels, faculty residences, health care, and other common and recreational facilities.

3. Category 1-50 NIRF-ranked institutions or I are allowed to have only three off-campuses in a period of five years, with no more than one campus in one academic year. This means that they can open a maximum of three off-campus locations over the course of five years, with a maximum of one new location per academic year.

4. Category II or 1-50 NIRF-ranked institutions are allowed to have only two off-campuses in a period of five years, with no more than one campus in one academic year. This means that they can open a maximum of two off-campus locations over the course of five years, with a maximum of one new location per academic year.

5. The applicant institution should have been in existence for more than 20 years and top 100 ranks for the overall ranking.

In general, The applicant institution should provide courses that are multi-disciplinary in nature and must demonstrate a commitment to providing high-quality education and conducting cutting-edge research to be considered for this prestigious designation.

Process of Getting the Deemed University Status

The process of obtaining the status of a deemed university in India is determined by the University Grants Commission (UGC). Once an institution has met the general eligibility criteria for deemed university status, it must submit an application to the UGC along with detailed information about its academic programs, faculty members, research activities, infrastructure, and other relevant factors.

The UGC will then review the application and evaluate the institution to determine whether it meets the required standards for deemed university status. If the institution is found to be eligible, the UGC will grant it the status of a deemed university and issue a formal notification.

The University should follow the following steps to achieve Deemed university status successfully:

  1. The institution must ensure that its curriculum and teaching-learning process meet all requirements. This includes meeting student support services, faculty qualifications, and research activity standards.
  2. The institution must apply to the UGC by registering here.
  3. The UGC will review the application and recommend the central government.
  4. If the government approves, the institution will be granted Deemed University status.
  5. The institution will be required to sign an agreement with the UGC that outlines the terms and conditions of the Deemed University status.

Benefits of Being a Deemed University

There are several benefits to being a deemed university. Some of the most notable benefits include:

  • The ability to award degrees to students, which is a prestigious and sought-after recognition in the field of higher education
  • Recognition for excellence in teaching and research, which can enhance the reputation and credibility of the institution
  • A high level of autonomy in academic, administrative, and financial matters, allows the institution to operate more efficiently and effectively
  • Increased funding and support from the government and other sources for research and other academic activities
  • The ability to attract high-quality faculty members and students can further enhance the institution’s reputation and ability to conduct cutting-edge research.

Overall, being a deemed university can provide several significant benefits that can help an institution to achieve its academic and research goals.

FAQs on Deemed University

1. What is the difference between a University and a Deemed to be University?

Both are degree granting Institutions. They have different criteria for establishment and procedure for grant of degrees. Universities are established by a notification from the Central Government while a deemed to be university is one that is declared by the Notification of Government to be a Deemed University.

2. What is the difference between Deemed and Deemed to be University?

Both are same. In fact, the actual terms is ‘Deemed to be University’.

3. What is Difference between ‘Deemed University and ‘Other University’?

There is a big difference between a Deemed University and any other university. A Deemed University is an Institution of Higher Education that operates at a very high standard in a specific study area. These institutions enjoy the academic status and privileges of a university.

In contrast, any other university simply offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses and awards degrees. There is no special status or privileges associated with being an ‘Other University’.

The UGC can declare an institution as a Deemed University based on the commission’s advice. Deemed Universities’ Institutions enjoy a high level of autonomy, which includes the freedom to award degrees.

In contrast, there is no special status or privileges associated with being an ‘Other University’.

4. Is Deemed University Private or Government?

A deemed university is neither a private university, nor it is completely under the Government. A university is deemed to be a university because it has been approved by Central Government (UGC) as having a high academic standard and following some eligibility criteria.

5. What are the criteria to maintain the Deemed University Status?

Maintaining status as a Deemed University is pretty simple. As long as the institution meets the required standards, it can retain its status.

6. What are the Disadvantages of being a Deemed University?

The main downside of being a deemed university is that degrees awarded by these institutions will not be recognized outside India. Additionally, these institutions are often more expensive to attend than other universities.

7. How many Deemed Universities are there in India?

As of 2021, there are 126 Deemed Universities in India.

List of Deemed Universities in India

Institute State
Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management Andhra Pradesh
Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Andhra Pradesh
Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research Andhra Pradesh
Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning Andhra Pradesh
North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology Arunachal Pradesh
Nava Nalanda Mahavihara Bihar
Punjab Engineering College Chandigarh
Indian Agricultural Research Institute Delhi
Indian Institute of Foreign Trade Delhi
Indian Law Institute Delhi
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences Delhi
Jamia Hamdard Delhi
National Museum Institute of the History of Art, Conservation and Museology Delhi
National Institute of Educational Planning and Administration Delhi
TERI School of Advanced Studies Delhi
Gujarat Vidyapith Gujarat
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Gujarat
Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth Haryana
Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University) Haryana
Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies Haryana
National Brain Research Centre Haryana
National Dairy Research Institute Haryana
Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra Jharkhand
BLDE (Deemed to be University) Karnataka
Christ (Deemed to be University) Karnataka
Indian Institute of Science Karnataka
International Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore Karnataka
JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research Karnataka
Jain (Deemed to be University) Karnataka
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research Karnataka
KLE Academy of Higher Education & Research Karnataka
Manipal Academy of Higher Education Karnataka
NITTE (Deemed to be University) Karnataka
Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research Karnataka
Sri Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education Karnataka
Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana Karnataka
Yenepoya (Deemed to be University) Karnataka
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Kerala
Kerala Kalamandalam Kerala
Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical Education Madhya Pradesh
Bharati Vidyapeeth Maharashtra
Central Institute of Fisheries Education Maharashtra
D. Y. Patil Education Society Maharashtra
Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences Maharashtra
Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute Maharashtra
Defence Institute of Advanced Technology Maharashtra
Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Maharashtra
Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics Maharashtra
Homi Bhabha National Institute Maharashtra
Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research Maharashtra
Institute of Chemical Technology Maharashtra
International Institute for Population Sciences Maharashtra
Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Maharashtra
MGM Institute of Health Sciences Maharashtra
Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies Maharashtra
Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Maharashtra
Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences Maharashtra
Symbiosis International Maharashtra
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Maharashtra
Tata Institute of Social Sciences Maharashtra
Tilak Maharashtra Vidyapeeth Maharashtra
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Odisha
Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Odisha
Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth Puducherry
Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Punjab
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology Punjab
Banasthali Vidyapith Rajasthan
Birla Institute of Technology and Science Rajasthan
IIS (Deemed to be University) Rajasthan
Institute of Advanced Studies in Education Rajasthan
Jain Vishva Bharati Institute Rajasthan
Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth Rajasthan
LNM Institute of Information Technology Rajasthan
Academy of Maritime Education and Training Tamil Nadu
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Tamil Nadu
Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women Tamil Nadu
B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu
Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research Tamil Nadu
Chennai Mathematical Institute Tamil Nadu
Chettinad Academy of Research and Education Tamil Nadu
Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute Tamil Nadu
Gandhigram Rural Institute Tamil Nadu
Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science Tamil Nadu
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education Tamil Nadu
Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Tamil Nadu
Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences Tamil Nadu
Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research Tamil Nadu
Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education Tamil Nadu
Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science & Technology Tamil Nadu
Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu
Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu
Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences Tamil Nadu
Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology & Research Academy Tamil Nadu
Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya Tamil Nadu
Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute Tamil Nadu
SRM Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu
St. Peter’s Institute of Higher Education and Research Tamil Nadu
Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu
Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies Tamil Nadu
Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation Tamil Nadu
Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu
ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education Telangana
International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad Telangana
Bhatkhande Music Institute Uttar Pradesh
Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies Uttar Pradesh
Dayalbagh Educational Institute Uttar Pradesh
Indian Veterinary Research Institute Uttar Pradesh
Jaypee Institute of Information Technology Uttar Pradesh
Nehru Gram Bharati Uttar Pradesh
Santosh (Deemed to be University) Uttar Pradesh
Shobhit Institute of Engineering & Technology Uttar Pradesh
Forest Research Institute Uttarakhand
Graphic Era (Deemed to be University) Uttarakhand
Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya Uttarakhand
Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute West Bengal

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Conclusion:

Now you know more about what it means to be a Deemed University in India. You also understand that for any institution to achieve the status of a Deemed University, it must meet specific standards. However, there are some disadvantages associated with this status as well.

The main goal of providing you with information on deemed universities in India is to help you know more about this type of University and its benefits. As you can see, a lot of research and a commitment to meet specific standards will need to achieve the status of Deemed University.

If you need further information about deemed universities is required. In that case, you can visit the official website of UGC at ugc.ac.in or other sources that provide more information on this subject.

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